Industrial pumps transform the mechanical energy they absorb from electric, thermal or other types of motors into hydraulic energy. These sophisticated machines are used in industries ranging from oil and gas to chemical and pharmaceutical.

As electrical power costs rise, many plants seek to optimize their pumping equipment to reduce energy consumption and operating costs. However, it’s essential to consider the system within which the pump is installed.

Reliability

The reliability of pumps is one of the most critical aspects of their operation. Failure of pumps can lead to downtime, damage and costs.

The impeller diameter significantly contributes to reliability, so choosing high-quality industrial pumps New York NY, is essential.

The oil degradation effect is another significant factor, as it can reduce bearing life if the oil is exposed to rapid changes in temperature. The oil oxidation rate increases by a factor of two for every 10-degree change in temperature, so it’s essential to use an oil that’s compatible with your process.

It is also essential to keep up with maintenance. Regular mechanical seal service, gaskets and O-rings can help prevent further damage.

Efficiency

Pumps are essential for various industries, ranging from water filtration to oil and gas production. They operate in harsh conditions that are difficult to maintain and expensive to repair.

Industrial pumps must run non-stop and require continuous monitoring to detect minor problems that can cause damage. Proper maintenance ensures these machines are long-lasting and efficient.

One way to reduce the energy use of a pump is to choose the most energy-efficient motor possible. The engine’s efficiency depends on several factors, including power factor, voltage, and current.

Pump efficiency is measured by dividing the actual flow delivered by a pump at a given pressure and temperature by its theoretical flow. Theoretical flow is calculated by multiplying a pump’s displacement per revolution by its driven speed.

Safety

Industrial pumps keep your facility’s machinery running so you can promptly supply the items and services your clients require. However, like any other water-moving pipe, these pumps must be properly maintained to stay in top condition.

Pumps must be sized and rated correctly to meet process fluid properties, end-use requirements, environmental conditions, and inlet and outlet conditions. They should also be selected and controlled to operate near their best efficiency point (BEP) flow, minimizing forces on the mechanical components.

Several problems in a pumping system can result in unscheduled downtime, including corrosion, thermal growth, and motor failure. These issues must be quickly resolved before they lead to significant operational breakdowns.

Durability

Pumps are an integral part of many industrial processes involving liquids. These systems can range from injecting a few water trickles to pumping tens of thousands of gallons each minute.

Each pump has a ‘best efficiency point’ (BEP), where the optimum head and flow rate combination for energy efficiency and service life are found. Operating outside this point may have several adverse effects on the impeller and can impact the efficiency and lifespan of the pump.

The key to achieving optimal performance is ensuring the correct sizing of the pump. It is often done in the design phase by the customer.

An oversized pump will operate outside its best efficiency area and consume much energy. Replacing a large pump with a high-efficiency model can reduce energy consumption by up to 20% and, in some cases, as much as 50%.